Most modern computer systems are complicated and difficult to troubleshoot. Because almost everything can be quantified, testing hypotheses can be easy. It is obviously used in research and development, but it is also useful in day-to-day operations. The scientific method is incredibly valuable in technology and related fields. Using the scientific method in technology and computers For example, "Because user activity is not the cause of excessive bandwidth use, we now suspect that an automated process is running at noon every day." Diagram illustrating using the scientific method to confirm a hypothesis Your experiment may have also led to other questions, or if your hypothesis is disproven you may need to create a new one and test that. By sharing the results with others, you also increase the total body of knowledge available. Share the conclusion or decide what question to ask next: Document the results of your experiment. For example, "After blocking video-sharing sites, our bandwidth utilization only went down by 10% from before this is not enough of a change to be the primary cause of the network congestion" or "After increasing the size of the registration box, the percent of sign-ups went from 2% of total page views to 5%, showing that making the box larger results in more registrations." Use the metrics established before the test see if the results match the prediction. Some examples would be "If we block video-sharing sites, our available bandwidth will not go down significantly during lunch" or "If we make our registration box bigger, a greater percentage of visitors will register for our website than before the change."Īnalyze the results and draw a conclusion. It is also important to control for other variables during the test. The test should establish a noticeable change that can be measured or observed using empirical analysis. Create a testable prediction based on the hypothesis. Some examples would be "Our employees watching online videos during lunch is using our internet bandwidth" or "Our website visitors don't see our registration form."Ĭreate a prediction and perform a test. A hypothesis is an explanation for the observation or question. This can also involve finding if anyone has already asked the same question.Ĭreate a hypothesis. This involves doing research into what is already known about the topic. Some examples would be "I observe that our total available network bandwidth drops at noon every weekday" or "How can we increase our website registration numbers?" Taking the time to establish a well-defined question will help you in later steps. The first step is to observe something that you would like to learn about or ask a question that you would like answered. The scientific method can only answer questions that can be proven or disproven through testing. The overall process is well established, but the specifics of each step may change depending on what is being examined and who is performing it. The scientific method uses a series of steps to establish facts or create knowledge. The principals of the scientific method can be applied in many areas, including scientific research, business and technology. The basic process involves making an observation, forming a hypothesis, making a prediction, conducting an experiment and finally analyzing the results. The scientific method is the process of objectively establishing facts through testing and experimentation.
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